Joang ho potlakela ho reka poleiti e loketseng ea mohatla oa koloi?

Sebakeng se joalo, letlapa la mohatla oa koloi, e le sesebelisoa sa ho kenya le ho theola koloi se kentsoeng ka morao ho koloi, se nang le litšobotsi tsa eona tsa ho ntlafatsa haholo bokhoni ba ho laolla le ho laolla, ho netefatsa polokeho ea ts'ebetso le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso, e tsejoa ka potlako le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo. e sebelisoang ke sechaba, 'me e fetohile thepa e hlokahalang indastering ea thepa.

Ho tloha ha e thehoa ka 1995, Kaizholi e ikemiselitse ho lema le ho matlafatsa indasteri ea thepa, eseng feela ho qala "mokhoa oa boipheliso" oa ho kopanya tlhahiso, lipatlisiso le papatso, ho theha mohlala oa nts'etsopele bakeng sa indasteri ea tailplate, empa hape le ho khothalletsa ts'ebetso ea maemo a indasteri le maemo, ho nka karolo ka botebo lipuisanong le ho theheng litekanyetso tsa indasteri. Ka mor'a boiteko bo tsoelang pele, ka la 1 Motšeanong, 2019, Lekala la Lipalangoang le ile la fana ka molao ka molao "Litlhoko tsa Botekgeniki tsa Naha bakeng sa ho kenya le ho sebelisa lipolanete tsa Vehicle Tail Crane", tse tla kengoa tšebetsong ka la 1 Tšitoe 2019.

Ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha maemo a naha a ho kgothaletsa indasteri ya poleiti ya dikoloi ka molao ho ba mohatong o motjha wa ntshetsopele e potlakileng, ho tloha jwale ho ya pele poleiti ya mohatla e na le boitsebiso bo botjha ba molao. Joale, joalo ka mosebelisi oa "car tail plate", metsoalle e mengata ea likarete e lokela ho ikhethela kapele sutu ea mohatla oa koloi ea bona?

Ha re bua ka kakaretso, ha ho khethoa poleiti ea mohatla oa koloi, ho nahanoa ka lintlha tse 'nè: mofuta oa poleiti ea mohatla, boleng ba poleiti ea mohatla, tonnage ea mohatla, ha e le hantle, ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke letšoao la mohatla, ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang ho khetha indasteri. lihlahisoa tse kholo, boleng ba sehlahisoa le tšebeletso ea ka mor'a thekiso e tiisitsoe. U ka khetha mofuta o lumellanang oa tailplate ho latela indasteri ea hau, mohlala le litlhoko tse ikhethileng. Ka kakaretso, poleiti ea mohatla e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e meraro:

1. Mofuta oa Cantilever
Khetho e tloaelehileng ea 'maraka oa indasteri, e ratoang haholo ke basebelisi ba bangata, ka mor'a lilemo tsa tlhahlobo ea' maraka.
1. Melemo: E loketse mefuta eohle ea literaka tsa mabokose, literaka tsa pallet le likoloi tse ling tse khethehileng tsa lipalangoang.
2. Lebitsong la indasteri ea kopo: kabo ea lisuphamakete, k'hamphani e tsamaisang, thepa le lipalangoang, kabo ea meroho, kabo ea lisebelisoa tsa tafole, likoloi tsa ho hlabolla litšila, ho sebetsana le lisebelisoa, joalo-joalo, li ka fihlela litlhoko tsa lipalangoang tsa liindasteri tse fapaneng.

Mokhoa oa ho potlakela ho reka poleiti e loketseng ea mohatla oa koloi

2. E otlolohileng
Ho ajoa ha motse oa ts'ehetso ea mantlha, limithara tse 4,2 tsa likopo tsa koloi li feta, li ka sebelisoa ka ho toba e le monyako o ka morao, melemo ea moruo.
1. Melemo: Letlapa la mohatla le ka nka sebaka sa lemati la mohatla la kariki, haholo-holo le loketseng liveni tsa 4.2m, literene le likoloi tse ling.
2. Lebitsong la indasteri ea kopo: teraka ea phepelo ea lijo, kabo ea lisuphamakete, thepa e nyane ea litoropong, lipalangoang tsa thepa e omileng, jj.

Tšebelisong le ho hlophisoa ha mohatla oa koloi2

3. Ho phutha
Motsoalle ea molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa lipalangoang tse nang le sehatsetsing, moralo o bohlale, o bonolo ho o sebelisa, o loketseng mefuta eohle ea likoloi tse nang le sehatsetsing.
1. Melemo: Letlapa la mohatla le bokelloa ka tlas'a koloi, e ke keng ea e-ba le tšusumetso leha e le efe ho bula le ho koala lekareche, ho khutlela morao, joalo-joalo, 'me e ka lemoha kamano e se nang moeli pakeng tsa koloi ea lipalangoang le ntlo ea polokelo.
2. Lebitsong la indasteri ea kopo: lipalangoang tse batang tsa thepa, libese tsa thepa, joalo-joalo.

Tšebelisong le ho hlophisoa ha mohatla oa koloi 1

Transom tons
Tail plate tonnage e bolela mojaro o lekantsoeng oa poleiti ea mohatla, metsoalle e mengata ea likarete e hloka ho utloisisa litšobotsi le boima ba thepa ea bona ea lipalangoang. Mokhoa oa sebele oa ho reka poleiti ea mohatla, khetha lithane tse loketseng tsa mohatla ho latela boima bo boholo ba thepa ka phalete e le 'ngoe.

Moroalo o lekantsoeng Mohlala o sebelisitsoeng
1T 4. Mohlala oa 2 m o sebelisoa haholo-holo
1.5T 4. 2m le mehlala e ka holimo
2T 9. 6 m mohlala o sebelisoa haholo-holo

Letšoao la Transom
Leka ho khetha lihlahisoa tse kholo indastering, boleng ba sehlahisoa le tšebeletso ea morao-rao ea thekiso e tiisitsoe, haholo-holo ho tšehetsa tsamaiso ea ts'ebeletso ea ts'ebeletso ea sechaba ka mor'a thekiso ea marang-rang, e le hore ho hlile ho rarolle mathata a kopaneng le ts'ebetso ea morao-rao ea tšebeliso. Ka lilemo tse ngata tsa temo le temo e tebileng, Nengding e thehile marang-rang a litšebeletso tsa 'maraka oa naha ka bophara, a nang le maemo a holimo le boleng bo phahameng e le mokhoa oa ho etsa bonnete ba hore ke lekhetlo la pele ho rarolla litlhoko tsa basebelisi.


Nako ea poso: Jul-21-2022